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ALBANY – State officials seek to explain how New York City lost a congressional district to the 2020 census and the capital region, based on the first batch of released redistribution maps, may see changes substantial after population growth in Saratoga County and the Hudson Valley, as well as a decline in the North Country.
The initial process of redrawing state and federal political lines in New York is different from that of decades past. The bipartisan Independent Constituency Commission, which was created after a referendum approved by voters in 2014, is charged with drawing the lines for the next decade. In January, he is expected to submit at least one map – although there may be several – to the Democratic-led Legislature for approval – or to lawmakers to draw their own lines.
Until then, the commission is collecting public comments on the relevance of its maps. A public hearing for the Capital Region is scheduled for 4 p.m. Monday at Page Hall at State University of New York on the downtown Albany campus at 135 Western Ave.
Here’s a breakdown of the proposed changes to the region’s congressional districts and how that might alter its political leanings. The cards made available by the New York City University ‘The Graduate Center help identify the exact boundaries of the proposed changes.
Districts of Congress
(Lists the incumbent, current boundaries, and proposed plans for Democrats and Republicans.)
US Representative Sean Patrick Maloney, D-Cold spring, NY-18.
Currently: Poughkeepsie, Newburgh, Middletown and Brewster, as well as parts of Westchester County, including Mount Kisco. The district voted 53% for President Joe Biden in 2020.
Democratic project: Divided into two districts, north and south. The Northern District would be centered around Poughkeepsie and would still include Newburgh and Middletown. It would encroach on Columbia County and include New Paltz and Kingston. The district reportedly voted for Biden with 53% of its votes. The Southern District would include Brewster, Mt. Kisco, Nyack and the Mario M. Cuomo Bridge, and would have voted for Biden with 56% of his vote.
Republican project: Divided into two districts, west and east. The Western District would include Middletown and extend north to Sullivan County to include Monticello. The district reportedly voted for President Donald Trump with 51% of its votes. The Eastern District would include New Paltz, Poughkeepsie and Saugerties, Newburgh, Brewster, Mt. Kisco and part of Tarrytown. The district reportedly voted for Biden with 57% of its votes.
United States Representative Antonio Delgado, D-Rhinebeck, NY-19.
Currently: New Paltz, Catskill, Hoosick Falls, Schoharie, Fort Plain and Cooperstown. The district voted 51% for Biden in 2020.
Democratic project: Divided into what would become the four districts of the capital region. The Western District would create a quasi-central New York district that would include Schenectady, Monticello, Schoharie, Cooperstown, Binghamton and the border between Cortland and the Syracuse suburbs. The district reportedly voted for Trump with 50.3% of its votes. The south-eastern part would be the New Paltz, district of Poughkeepsie, explained above. A new district encompassing most of the immediate capital region would be formed, explained below. A larger North Country district would be created, explained below.
Republican project: Divide it into five quarters. The Western District would include parts of Ulster County, Catskill, Cooperstown, Oswego and up to the Canadian border at Alexandria Bay in Jefferson County. He would have voted for Trump with 58% of his votes. The two southern neighborhoods, one with Poughkeepsie and the other with Middletown, are detailed above.
United States Representative Paul Tonko, D-Amsterdam, NY-20.
Currently: Albany, Troy, Rensselaer, Saratoga Springs, Schenectady and Amsterdam. The district voted 61% for Biden in 2020.
Democratic project: Divided into three quarters. The Albany-based district would still include Albany, Troy, and Saratoga Springs. It would now also include Hoosick Falls, Ballston Spa and Saugerties. It would no longer include Schenectady. He would have voted 58% for Biden. Schenectady would become part of the central district detailed above. Amsterdam, Tonko’s homeland, would now be in the North Country district.
Republican project: Divided into two quarters. The new district of Albany would include Schenectady, Troy, Saugerties and Kingston, but not Saratoga Springs. He would have voted 62% for Biden.
United States Representative Elise Stefanik, R-Schuylerville, NY-21.
Currently: North Country, including Ballston Spa and as far as Alexandria Bay in Jefferson County along the Canadian border. He voted 55% for Trump.
Democratic project: Divided into three quarters. The North Country district would no longer include Ballston Spa, but would reach the suburb of Utica. He would have voted 57% for Trump. Two small sections of Lewis County would be carved out of the North Country District and would be in a central New York district with Oswego, Elmira, and Geneso. He would have voted for Trump with 58% of his votes. Ballston Spa would be in the new Albany district detailed above.
Republican project: Divided into two quarters. The new North Country district would include Saratoga Springs, Hoosick Falls, Amsterdam, but would not extend so far west. He would have voted for Trump with 52% of his vote. The Western District, including Jefferson and Lewis counties, is explained above.
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